[Author’s Note: This post is my first contribution to the new political weblog, FilipinoVoices.com. I have posted it here as an invitation to my readers to visit the new site.]
Confucius says, “A gentleman blames himself while a common man blames others.” Don Shula paraphrased his words and said, “The superior man blames himself. The inferior man blames others.”
When you see hundreds of people standing in line for hours under the hot sun so they can buy 2 kilograms of NFA rice - so that they can save P50 - who do you blame?
When you look back and see that during the time of President Marcos, we were a rice-exporting country but today, we are one of the world’s top importers of rice, who do you blame?
When you realize that our neighbors, Thailand and Vietnam, are the world’s top exporters of rice and yet many of their advances in rice farming were developed in the International Rice Research Institute in Laguna, who do you blame for our own country’s lack of progress in rice farming?
As we face this (impending) rice crisis, it’s very easy to blame the government. We can see clearly that one of the root causes of the problem is the lack of an effective national population control policy. We can’t help but think that the government is not doing enough to help the poor. We are outraged by the way the government has (mis)handled the agrarian reform program - a program that lacks the support structures for our farmers and it even encourages agricultural land conversion. So now there’s less land for farming because many of them have been converted to subdivisions, golf courses, commercial centers, etc.
The government is full of brilliant minds, many even have post-graduate degrees from prestigious universities abroad. It really bakes my noodle as to how our nation’s greatest minds in the government have trouble coming up with policies, plans and projects that will address our problems. Maybe it’s really difficult to create change in our government. I wonder why.
Who else can we blame this crisis on? Ahh! We can also blame it on the rain (or lack of it). Typhoons, the Monsoon, floods and/or droughts directly affect crop yields. Let’s just blame it on climate change. It’s a hot topic anyway.
I found another sector that we could blame. While watching 24 Oras and TV Patrol this week, I saw news reports of government officials inspecting warehouses of rice traders to check if there’s any foul-play going on in terms of hoarding, mixing, etc. The implication, of course, is that businesses are the ones responsible for the crisis.
As I come to grips with the harsh realities of this rice crisis, I find comfort in the fact that it’s not my fault. It’s the government’s fault. It’s Mother Nature’s fault. It’s the rice traders’ fault. Not mine!
But as I reflect more deeply, I realize that if I blame the government, Mother Nature or the business community, then it puts me in a difficult situation because then I can’t do anything about it. I feel powerless. If I blame them, then the burden of responsibility is passed on to them, i.e. they are the ones who should do something about it and I’m totally dependent on their solutions. But what if they don’t act on it. Then I’m stuck with the problem.
Now, I understand what Confucius meant when he said that the common man blames others. Now I realize what Don Shula meant when he said that the superior man blames himself.
I don’t know about you but I have no desire to be an inferior man. And so I take the road less traveled and I blame myself for this rice crisis.
I blame myself for not expressing my concerns to my church on their stand against artificial contraception. I blame myself for voting candidates who have no track record of being pro-poor. I blame myself for not volunteering my time and resources to help non-governmental organizations that cater to poverty alleviation. I blame myself for not being concerned with the tenets of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law, thinking that it won’t affect me because I’m not in the agri-business. I blame myself for not supporting efforts to control climate change. I blame myself for not speaking up against the unfair trade practices of rice businessmen in our country. I blame myself for this rice crisis and I am sorry.
As I admit that I am partly to blame for my country’s problems, I can’t help but demand change in myself. I resolve to make amends and to contribute positively in my own little way to help bring back the glory days of the Green Revolution.
As you and I realize that each one of us is a vital part of the magic formula that will help solve our problems, I hope and pray that we will live to see the day when we will be able to provide food security for all Filipinos, rich and poor alike.
I hope and pray that the Philippines will be a rice-exporting country once again.
Kaya ‘yan!
Mabuhay ang Pilipinas!






9 Responses to “Let’s Rice to the Occasion (Who’s to blame for the Philippine Rice Crisis?)”
Hi sir Lester,
Matagal na akong di nakadalaw ah (busy kasi sa fieldwork).
Gulo na naman yang tungkol sa rice crisis na kumalat dito sa Pinas. Ewan ko pero marami na namang pila ang nakikita ko sa Quzon City.
Ang iniisip ko lang ay baka mas mahirapan ng pumila ang nanay ko dahil siguradong maraming dagdag sa pilahan ng NFA rolling stores.
Sino nga ba ang may kasalanan? Siguro lahat tayo. Pinabayyan kasi natin ang sektor ng agrikultura. Mas inuna natin yung artificial concepts ng ekonomiya at napabayaan yung basic needs.
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[…] other bloggers take on this issue. Please read Let’s Rice to the Occassion, Philippine Rice Crisis: Catalyst for Arroyo Downfall?, Philippine Rice Crisis Deepens, “Rice […]
Filipinos cannot live without rice. I think State should be rigid in preserving our Rice lands. Non-conversion of them to other uses must include no ifs and no buts.
I hate to repeat what I have ranted elsewhere that I think we are crazy people making crazy laws. We have prime arable lands that are now howling subdivisions, commercial centers and golf courses. Our laws not only allowed them but it is our laws that HAVE CAUSED THEM. It reminds us of laws like ‘Total Log Ban’ that totally killed our forests! Right now people are out there beating drums for stiffer penalties for rice hoarders and the likes. Is not that crazy when we cannot even send them to jail for a day? A conviction and a year in jail are absolutely better than a death sentence that hanged nobody!
We are not so fortunate as the Thais and the Vietnamese when it comes to wetland Rice lands. Other than our existing Rice lands, I think Filipinos should focus at our vast up-land agricultural potentials… More income for the people… Money, and more money, in their pockets…More buying power…Power to buy rice… It’s all the same.
Also, you’re right. It’s not about the traders that are at fault. Somebody has to do the job of serving people - bringing services to and from people. But there have to be rules to follow making it fair for all. ‘Leveling the playing field’ they keep saying that there. But we have people who act like sila na lang ang mga anak ng Diyos. What follows that is corruption. Circumventing the rules. Rules are broken. What follows is widespread misery.
Not everybody is in the position to exploit or to corrupt. So, I guess people have to watch in the right, likely places.
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Well said, RLTJ! “Let’s level the PLANTING field”
The government should have created a program to ensure that the Philippines’ rice stash would be controlled. We are an agricultural country, for heaven’ sakes!
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Yes, we are an agricultural country. Sometimes, when we live in Metro Manila, it’s easy to forget this. I hope this rice crisis will remind our policymakers that we need to support our rice farmers, especially those who have received plots of land from the agrarian reform.
As I have pointed out many times before, Land reform in the Philippines is politics and not economics
Economically, a 200 hectare farm lot divided to 600 beneficiaries create units that are economically inviable. Add to that lack of government support. Sooner or later these small farm units will revert to where it all started as helpless beneficiaries of impractical farms units ’sell’ their rights.
I think CARP should be reverted to the land reform conceived during the time of Pres Marcos:1.TENANCY areas and 2.IDLE lands. But this is mere idealism today as politicians know only politics.
News: Government (DOJ) to prosecute rice hoarders. I cannot imagine how they’ll do that. Can anybody imagine how that will be?
What constitutes Rice Hoarding? A Big bodega filled with rice? Of course rice needs warehouse! Rice must be kept in warehouse!
Can somebody please educate us about this law or laws against rice hoarding, if there is any?
Is there a law that tells trader how often should he deliver to retail stores? What if he feels sleepy and he is not in the mood to deliver yet?
Is not the law or laws against rice hoarding, if any, in fact Burloloy? And is not pursuing a burloloy kind of law, in fact, another form of grandstanding, as nothing comes out in the end?
News: Some local government units declared a stop to any movement of rice. Are governors allowed to make such laws? If a family lives in Metro Manila and they have a farm lot in the province cultivated to rice and they are bringing rice with them to Metro Mla., do local governments have rights to detain the family if they will not depart from their rice? Should they be forced to go without their rice? Is not that like being robbed?
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National Foods Authority (NFA) evolved from the National Grains Authority (NGA) that was a continuation of the Rice and Corn Administration (RCA) which our greats instituted long time ago. NFA was one of those considered up for Privatization during the Ramos administration that could have pushed through had the administration not run out of time or, if Jose de Venecia Sr. won the Presidency that followed at the turn of the millennium. JDV, running on the promise of pushing the privatizations of the FVR administration, lost to Joseph Ejercito Estrada or Erap.
Does it mean that people queuing there for cheaper NFA rice have something to thank Erap? I think this question is highly hypothetical as Erap never finished his term because of EDSA -2. One thing is sure, however, one of his chief economists, today, Sen. Edgardo E Angara harbors the idea of privatizing the NFA. Privatization of NFA means selling or delegating it to no other but the Rice (cereal) traders themselves. Mismo!
Well, for those who believe in ‘privatization’ there’s the guy to vote for President in 2010, folks. And no, I am not saying that he is manipulating or scaring the nation into surrendering NFA into the hands of the traders.
We have people out there today demanding for things like: back with Oil regulation and/or for state to buy back PETRON that was privatized. If Ferdinand E. Marcos were alive today, I bet he has only one thing to say to all Filipinos – Crazy people!
NFA, how long will it survive to save the day, folks?
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